Our
Town
Houghton-le-Spring
is a former mining town on the edge of Sunderland heading out to Durham,
with a population of approximately 12,000. Houghton boasts a proud history,
gaining its standing first through farming, then through mining. Back
in mining times, it was a thriving centre for a number of pit villages,
with cinemas, ice cream parlours, tailors shops and all manner of grocery
and hardware stores. Today, it is on the rise again with a busy shopping
centre, a range of offices, an industrial estate and numerous residential
areas. Former mining and quarrying sites have been regenerated into
nature reserves and much of the area consists of open countryside.
The
history of Houghton-le-Spring is centred around St
Michael and All Angels church and the much loved figure of Bernard
Gilpin (1517-1583), known as ‘the Apostle of the North’.
Renowned for his dedication to spreading the Christian Gospel in the
North East and for his generosity to the poor, Bernard Gilpin established
the first school in Houghton and regularly used to keep the inhabitants
from starvation by roasting an ox and sharing out food to those in need.
To
this day the town commemorates Bernard Gilpin’s generosity in
the ‘Ox Roast’, a central part of the annual ‘Houghton
Feast’, a week-long town festival that features a mini Edinburgh-style
tattoo, a carnival with floats, bagpipe competitions, and a huge range
of arts, crafts, musical and drama activities.